Posted On 24/06/2025

Nicosia Sights & Attractions


Famagusta Gate

1Famagusta Gate

📖 Type: City Gate

  • 🛡️ 1567 Venetian gateway (Porta Giuliana)
  • 🏰 Part of star-shaped city wall fortifications
  • 🎨 Dome now used as cultural center
  • 📖 Formerly linked Nicosia to the east coast
  • 🖼️ Venue for exhibitions and performances

📍 Location Map

Lapidary Museum

2Lapidary Museum

📖 Type: Medieval Stone & Architectural Museum

  • 🏛️ Housed in a 15th-century Venetian-style guesthouse
  • 🗿 Collection of medieval stone carvings, columns, tombstones
  • 🛡️ Features coats of arms, Gothic tracery, Venetian Lion of St. Mark
  • 📜 Artifacts curated during British colonial period by G. E. Jeffery
  • 🏗️ Renovated and opened as a museum in 2003
  • 📸 Notable for its Gothic window from the Lusignan Palace

📍 Location Map

Selimiye Mosque

3Selimiye Mosque

📖 Type: Gothic Cathedral/Mosque

  • ⛪ Former St. Sophia Cathedral (13th–14th c.)
  • 🌙 Converted into mosque by Ottomans (1570s)
  • 🏩 Former coronation church of Lusignan kings
  • 🎨 Blend of Gothic and Islamic architecture
  • 📸 Iconic twin minarets and high vaults

📍 Location Map

Bedesten (St. Nicholas Church)

4Bedesten (St. Nicholas Church)

📖 Type: Church/Marketplace

  • ⛪ 14th-century church turned Ottoman market hall
  • 🌎 Originally Byzantine, rebuilt in Gothic style
  • 🔄 Mixed Christian-Muslim cultural history
  • 🎨 Now used for art exhibits & concerts
  • 📚 EU-funded restoration in 2009

📍 Location Map

Bandabuliya Market

5Bandabuliya Market

📖 Type: Historic Covered Bazaar & Local Market

  • 🏛️ Originally built in 1932 during British colonial rule in North Nicosia
  • 🛍️ Traditionally the city’s central marketplace for fresh produce, spices, and local goods
  • 🧺 Now hosts stalls selling souvenirs, crafts, textiles, and Cypriot delicacies
  • 🏗️ Renovated and reopened in 2012 as a cultural and commercial space
  • 🎭 Also used for exhibitions, cultural events, and performances
  • 📸 Notable for its vibrant atmosphere and preserved colonial architecture

📍 Location Map

Büyük Han

6Büyük Han

📖 Type: Caravanserai

  • 🏩 16th-century Ottoman inn (1572)
  • 🏍️ Traditional shops and local artisan studios
  • ☕ Cafés around central courtyard fountain
  • 🎨 Art galleries and cultural exhibitions
  • 📸 Restored as a cultural hub

📍 Location Map

Büyük Hamam

7Büyük Hamam

📖 Type: Ottoman Public Bath / Historical Bathhouse

  • 🏛️ Built in the 16th century on the foundations of a medieval Lusignan church in North Nicosia
  • 🛁 Served as a central Ottoman-era hammam for the local community
  • 🕌 Features typical bathhouse sections: soğukluk (cold room), ılıklık (warm room), hararet (hot room)
  • 🏗️ Characterized by domed ceilings, marble basins, and stone interiors
  • 🛠️ Restored and reopened for cultural and touristic visits
  • 📸 Recognizable by its sub-street-level entrance and preserved Ottoman architecture

📍 Location Map

Armenian Church & Nunnery

8Armenian Church & Nunnery

📖 Type: Church/Monastery

  • ⛪ 14th-century Gothic monastic complex
  • 📜 Armenian Apostolic heritage
  • 🛅 Restored with Europa Nostra Award (2013)
  • 🕯️ Armenian Genocide memorial on site
  • 🎨 Fusion of European and Eastern Christian styles

📍 Location Map

Derviş Paşa Ethnography Museum

9Derviş Paşa Ethnography Museum

📖 Type: Ottoman Ethnographic & Cultural Museum

  • 🏠 Located in an 1801-built Ottoman mansion in the Arabahmet quarter
  • 🪑 Features traditional Cypriot household objects, costumes, weapons, and crafts
  • 🏛️ Two-storey mansion with stone base, adobe upper floor, Baghdadi bay window
  • 📜 Former residence of Hacı Ahmet Derviş Efendi, publisher of Cyprus’s first Turkish newspaper
  • 🏗️ Converted into an ethnographic museum in 1988
  • 📸 Highlights include the inner courtyard and restored period interiors

📍 Location Map

Dr. Fazıl Küçük Museum

10Dr. Fazıl Küçük Museum

📖 Type: Personal & Historical Museum

  • 🏠 Former home, clinic, and office of Dr. Fazıl Küçük, first Vice-President of Cyprus
  • 🗂️ Showcases personal belongings, medical tools, furniture, documents, and photos
  • 🏛️ Includes his original study, clinic equipment, and a police motorcycle
  • 📰 Also housed the Halkın Sesi newspaper office and TMT resistance HQ
  • 🗓️ Opened as a museum in 1997, restored in 2016
  • 📸 Preserved authentic interiors with historical memorabilia

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Mevlevi (Dervish) Museum

11Mevlevi (Dervish) Museum

📖 Type: Museum (Tekke)

  • 🕌 Former Sufi lodge of the Mevlevi (Whirling Dervishes)
  • 🎼 Displays on Sufi music, rituals, and lifestyle
  • 🧿 Spiritual and cultural heritage site
  • 📜 Active from 17th century until 1950s
  • 🏛️ Now a museum with dervish artifacts and tombs

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Kyrenia Gate

12Kyrenia Gate

📖 Type: City Gate

  • 🏰 Venetian-built gate (1567)
  • 🕏 Later renovated by the Ottomans
  • 🧱 Leads to the northern Kyrenia region
  • 🗽 Tourist info center inside
  • 📜 Inscriptions from both Venetian & Ottoman eras

📍 Location Map

National Struggle Museum

13National Struggle Museum

📖 Type: Museum of Turkish Cypriot National Struggle & History

  • 📜 Heritage: Chronicles Turkish Cypriot national resistance
  • 🧰 Exhibits: Weapons, flags, personal belongings, documents, statues
  • 🛠️ Timeline: Founded 1982; new premises 2001; upgraded 2023
  • 🎭 Ambience: Multimedia, emotional props, Atatürk garden statue

📍 Location Map

Museum of Barbarism

14Museum of Barbarism

📖 Type: Memorial Museum & Historical Site

  • 🏠 Set in the former home of Major Nihat İlhan in the Kumsal district, North Nicosia
  • 🩸 Commemorates the 1963 Bloody Christmas massacre of İlhan’s family
  • 🧳 Displays victims’ belongings, clothes, shoes, and personal items
  • 📜 Features a bilingual historical timeline, interactive media, and memorial exhibits
  • 🏗️ Originally opened in 1966, renovated and reopened in 2022
  • 📸 The preserved bathroom with bullet holes remains a haunting focal point

📍 Location Map

Cyprus Museum of Modern Arts

15Cyprus Museum of Modern Arts

📖 Type: Modern & Contemporary Art Museum

  • 🎨 Features over 8,000 modern artworks from 14 Turkic states
  • 🖼️ Includes paintings, sculptures, glass art, coins & stamps
  • 🏗️ Established in 2018; new grand building under construction
  • 🎭 Hosts exhibitions, artist talks, and workshops
    📸 Notable for its diverse cultural collections and large-scale exhibits

📍 Location Map

Retro Car Museum

16Retro Car Museum 

📖 Type: Automotive History Museum

  • 🚘 Displays over 150 classic and vintage cars from various eras
  • 🏎️ Features rare models, including a 1903 Crestmobile and historic Rolls-Royces
  • 🛠️ Includes military vehicles, motorcycles, and unique prototypes
  • 🏗️ Opened as part of the university’s cultural institutions
  • 📸 Highlights include well-preserved classics and a replica of Atatürk’s official car

📍 Location Map


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